{"id":114971,"date":"2020-01-29T18:20:11","date_gmt":"2020-01-29T17:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/aritmetica\/multiplicacion-enteros.html"},"modified":"2026-10-07T17:43:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T15:43:44","slug":"multiplicacion-enteros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\/multiplicacion-enteros.html","title":{"rendered":"Multiplicaci\u00f3n de n\u00fameros enteros"},"content":{"rendered":"<section style=\"\">\r\n          \n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" >La <strong>multiplicaci\u00f3n<\/strong> de varios <strong>n\u00fameros enteros<\/strong> es otro <strong>n\u00famero entero<\/strong>, que tiene como <strong>valor absoluto el producto de los valores absolutos<\/strong> y, como <strong>signo<\/strong>, el que se obtiene de la aplicaci\u00f3n de la <strong>regla de los signos<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\r\n                        \n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Regla de los signos<\/h3>\n\n\r\n                        \n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/multiplicaci&oacute;n-de-n&uacute;meros-enteros-1.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de multiplicaci&oacute;n de n&uacute;meros enteros - 1\"  ><\/p>\n\n\r\n                        \n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2 \u00b7 5 = 10 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> (\u22122) \u00b7 (\u22125) = 10 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2 \u00b7 (\u22125) =  \u2212 10 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u22122) \u00b7  5 = \u2212 10 <\/p>\n\n\r\n                         \r\n     \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Propiedades de la multiplicaci\u00f3n de n\u00fameros enteros<\/h3>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.<\/h2>\n\n<strong> Interna<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a \u00b7 b <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/multiplicaci&oacute;n-de-n&uacute;meros-enteros-2.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de multiplicaci&oacute;n de n&uacute;meros enteros - 2\"  height=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align:middle;\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/multiplicaci&oacute;n-de-n&uacute;meros-enteros-3.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de multiplicaci&oacute;n de n&uacute;meros enteros - 3\" width=\"16\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2 \u00b7  (\u22125) <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/multiplicaci&oacute;n-de-n&uacute;meros-enteros-4.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de multiplicaci&oacute;n de n&uacute;meros enteros - 4\"  height=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align:middle;\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/multiplicaci&oacute;n-de-n&uacute;meros-enteros-5.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de multiplicaci&oacute;n de n&uacute;meros enteros - 5\" width=\"16\" \/><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.<\/h2>\n\n<strong> Asociativa:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>(a \u00b7 b) \u00b7 c = a \u00b7 (b \u00b7 c)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(2 \u00b7 3) \u00b7   (\u22125) = 2\u00b7 [(3 \u00b7   (\u22125)]<\/p>\n\n \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6 \u00b7  (\u22125) = 2 \u00b7   (\u221215)<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-30 = -30 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.<\/h2>\n\n<strong> Conmutativa:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a \u00b7 b = b \u00b7 a <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2 \u00b7 (\u22125) = (\u22125) \u00b7 2 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-10 = -10 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.<\/h2>\n\n <strong>Elemento neutro<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a \u00b71 = a <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u22125)\u00b7 1 = (\u22125)<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.<\/h2>\n\n<strong> Distributiva<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a \u00b7 (b + c) = a \u00b7 b + a \u00b7 c<\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u22122)\u00b7 (3 + 5) = (\u22122) \u00b7 3 + (\u22122)  \u00b7 5<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u22122)\u00b7 8 =- 6 - 10<\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">-16 = -16 <\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.<\/h2>\n\n<strong> Sacar factor com\u00fan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a \u00b7 b + a \u00b7 c = a \u00b7 (b + c)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u22122) \u00b7 3 + (\u22122) \u00b7 5 = (\u22122) \u00b7 (3 + 5)<\/p>\n\n\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La multiplicaci\u00f3n de varios n\u00fameros enteros es otro n\u00famero entero, que tiene como valor absoluto el producto de los valores absolutos y, como signo, el que se obtiene de la aplicaci\u00f3n de la regla de los signos. Regla de los signos 2 \u00b7 5 = 10 (\u22122) \u00b7 (\u22125) = 10 2 \u00b7 (\u22125) = [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[377],"tags":[373],"class_list":["post-114971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aritmetica","tag-m"],"acf":[],"author_meta":{"display_name":"Andra","author_link":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/author\/andra"},"featured_img":null,"coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Aritm\u00e9tica<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Aritm\u00e9tica<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">m<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">m<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Publicado 7 a\u00f1os hace","modified":"Actualizado 2 semanas hace"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Publicado el 29 enero 2020","modified":"Actualizado el 7 octubre 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Publicado el 29 enero 2020 18 h 20 min","modified":"Actualizado el 7 octubre 2026 17 h 43 min"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114971"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":141310,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114971\/revisions\/141310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}