{"id":115023,"date":"2020-01-29T18:20:15","date_gmt":"2020-01-29T17:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/aritmetica\/suma-enteros.html"},"modified":"2020-01-29T18:20:15","modified_gmt":"2020-01-29T17:20:15","slug":"suma-enteros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\/suma-enteros.html","title":{"rendered":"Suma de n\u00fameros enteros"},"content":{"rendered":"<section style=\"\">\n<p class=\"\">\n<h2>1.<\/h2>\n<p> Si los <strong>n\u00fameros enteros<\/strong> tienen el mismo signo, se suman los valores absolutos y al resultado se le coloca el signo com\u00fan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_r\">3 + 5 = 8<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v\">(\u22123) +  (\u22125) =  \u2212 8<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"\">\n<h2>2.<\/h2>\n<p>  Si <strong>n\u00fameros enteros<\/strong> son de distinto signo, se restan los valores absolutos (al mayor le restamos el menor) y al resultado se le coloca el signo del n\u00famero de mayor valor absoluto.<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_r\" style=\"\"> \u2212 3 + 5 = 2<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v\" style=\"\">3 + (\u22125) =  \u2212  2\t<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"r\" id=\"sum_pro\">Propiedades de la suma de n\u00fameros enteros<\/h3>\n<p><h2>1.<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Interna<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v_ir\"><strong>a + b <\/strong> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/suma-de-n\u00fameros-enteros-1.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de suma de n\u00fameros enteros - 1\"  height=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align:middle;\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/suma-de-n\u00fameros-enteros-2.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de suma de n\u00fameros enteros - 2\" width=\"16\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\" style=\"\"><strong>3 + (\u22125) <\/strong> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/suma-de-n\u00fameros-enteros-3.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de suma de n\u00fameros enteros - 3\"  height=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align:middle;\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/suma-de-n\u00fameros-enteros-4.gif\" alt=\"Explicaciones y ejemplos de suma de n\u00fameros enteros - 4\" width=\"16\" \/><\/p>\n<p><h2>2.<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Asociativa<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v_ir\">(<strong>a + b) + c = a + (b + c)<\/strong> \u00b7 <\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\" style=\"\">(2 + 3) + (\u2212 5) = 2 + [3 + (\u2212 5)]<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_r\">5  \u2212  5 = 2 + (\u2212 2)<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\">0 = 0 <\/p>\n<p><h2>3.<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Conmutativa<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v_ir\"><strong>a + b = b + a <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\" style=\"\">2 + (\u2212 5) = (\u2212 5) + 2<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_r\">\u2212 3 = \u2212 3<\/p>\n<p><h2>4.<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Elemento neutro<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v_ir\"><strong>a + 0 = a <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\" style=\"\">(\u22125)  + 0 = \u2212 5 <\/p>\n<p><h2>5.<\/h2>\n<p><strong> Elemento opuesto<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_v_ir\"><strong>a + (-a) = 0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\" style=\"\">5   + (\u22125)  = 0 <\/p>\n<p class=\"actividades_2_g\"> \u2212(\u22125)   = 5  <\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Si los n\u00fameros enteros tienen el mismo signo, se suman los valores absolutos y al resultado se le coloca el signo com\u00fan. 3 + 5 = 8 (\u22123) + (\u22125) = \u2212 8 2. Si n\u00fameros enteros son de distinto signo, se restan los valores absolutos (al mayor le restamos el menor) y al [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[377],"tags":[379],"class_list":["post-115023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aritmetica","tag-s"],"acf":[],"author_meta":{"display_name":"Andra","author_link":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/author\/andra"},"featured_img":null,"coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Aritm\u00e9tica<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Aritm\u00e9tica<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/matematicas\/aritmetica\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">s<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">s<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Publicado 6 a\u00f1os hace","modified":"Actualizado 6 a\u00f1os hace"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Publicado el 29 enero 2020","modified":"Actualizado el 29 enero 2020"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Publicado el 29 enero 2020 18 h 20 min","modified":"Actualizado el 29 enero 2020 18 h 20 min"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superprof.es\/diccionario\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}