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Vamos

Formas de usar el pasado simple del verbo to be:

Afirmativo

I was
You were
He was
She was
It was
We were
You were
They were

La forma afirmativa del pasado no se puede contraer.

Ejemplos

I was sleepy Estaba adormilado
She was wrong Estaba equivocada
We were happy Éramos felices
They were teachers Eran profesores

Negativo

Sujeto + was/were + not + ...

Forma larga Forma corta
I was not I wasn't
You were not You weren't
He was not He wasn't
She was not She wasn't
It was not It wasn't
We were not We weren't
You were not You weren't
They were not They weren't

La forma negativa se puede contraer.

Ejemplos

I wasn't married No estaba casada
It was not windy No hacía viento
We were not young No éramos jóvenes
You weren't our lawyers No érais nuestros abogados

Interrogativo

Was/Were + Sujeto + ...?

Afirmativo Negativo
Was I...? Was I not...?  
Were you...? Were you not...? Weren't you...?
Was he...? Was he not...? Wasn't he...?
Was she...? Was she not...? Wasn't she...?
Was it...? Was it not...? Wasn't it...?
Were we...? Were we not...? Weren't we...?
Were you...? Were you not...? Weren't you...?
Were they...? Were they not...? Weren't they...?

Ejemplos

Was I late? ¿Llegaba tarde?
Weren't you 18 years old? ¿No tenías 18 años?
Why wasn't she here? ¿Por qué no estaba aquí?
Were they not afraid? ¿No tenían miedo?

Para los demás tiempos verbales 'to be' se comporta como un verbo ordinario.

I have been a good friend (Present Perfect).

I am being very patient (Present continuous).

I will be your wife (Future).

I can be your friend (con un verbo modal).

Ejercicios del pasado simple de to be

Completa las siguientes frases con el pasado del verbo to be de forma afirmativa.

1

They very happy.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: were
2

I very angry.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: was
3

My friend Tom

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: was
4

The party a lot of fun last Saturday.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: was
5

We at the museum yesterday.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: WERE

Completa las siguientes oraciones con la forma contraída del verbo to be en pasado y en forma negativa.

1

 You at school last Monday.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: weren't
2

He fifteen years old.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: wasn't
3

Our houses very old.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: weren't
4

 The movie interesting at all.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: wasn't
5

They at the party last night.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: weren't

Completa las siguientes oraciones con el verbo to be en pasado interrogativo.

1

he at home yesterday?

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: Was
2

they at the concert last night?

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: Were
3

the weather nice yesterday?

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: Was
4

you at the party last weekend?

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: Were
5

she tired after the workout?

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: Was

Completa las siguientes oraciones con el verbo to be.

1

This neighbourhood (not be) safe some years ago.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: wasn't
2

Paula and her sister (not be) at home last night.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: weren't
3

The teacher (be) waiting for her students.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: was
4

Our house on the beach (be) the biggest one on the street.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: was
5

My father and I (be) in the garden when my sister arrived.

Este campo es obligatorio.

Solución
La respuesta es: were

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Rodriguo

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Grado de Estudios Ingleses con menciones honoríficas 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Un año vivido en Estados Unidos